In the name of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen
Lent in general, and Holy Week in particular, are paradoxical mixes of celebration and mourning, of reflection on the past and anticipation of the future. Orthodox Christians have a phrase that brings these two streams of feeling together. Lent (with Holy Week) is the season of "bright sadness." Bright because we anticipate the Resurrection, sadness because we know what the path to the Resurrection requires. And, of course, on Good Friday, God's Friday, the feelings are entirely of sadness, as they should be.
All through Lent, and especially in Holy Week, we are reminded of the reality of the dark side of human nature. It is entirely possible that we could have found ourselves with those who demanded the crucifixion of Jesus, with those disciples who could not stay awake in the Garden, with those who denied him. We could easily have fled in fear, or could have said or done anything to avoid association with Jesus and the grisly destiny which was his. We could easily have lost any confidence, any trust in what Jesus did and taught, when we saw where his work was heading.
It is from that very darkness in human nature that Jesus sought to rescue us. In his Letter to the Colossians, the Apostle says that Jesus "has rescued us from the power of darkness and transferred us into the Kingdom of his Son." The "power of darkness" is the power of all those fears, limitations, and idolatries that prevent us from becoming what we at our best want to be, what God wants us to be. The Apostle had in mind the old Law with all its restrictions, and what he called the "principalities and powers," supernatural entities, demons and gods and idols, that people in the time of Jesus and Paul believed had power over them. We can understand the principalities and powers as all those godlike entities of our time, corporations, governments, ideologies, addictions, obsessions, fantasies, money, possessions, and on and on, to which we ascribe power in our time. These things can have power over us, dark power, just as the gods and demons and idols had power in the world of Jesus and Paul.
It is from that dark power that Jesus frees us by his death. Paul goes so far as to say that Jesus triumphs over the powers by his death. This is a stark and paradoxical statement, difficult to understand, never mind believe. Paul says in the Letter to the Colossians, that Jesus "disarmed the principalities and powers, making a public example of them, triumphing over them." This triumph needs explanation.
Christ triumphs in his death by his complete rejection of all temptation to give in to the principalities and powers, to the gods and demons and idols. The only authority which Jesus accepts is that of the Father. By accepting the authority of the Father, the authority of the principalities and powers evaporates. Their authority, in other words, is not real. By showing the unreality of their authority, Jesus freed himself, and us, from it.
And the last power that Jesus refused to submit to, is the power of the self. By letting that go, in the most complete way possible, Jesus shows us what his true nature, and what our true nature, really are. Jesus shows us that self-giving is the way to become like God. God is endlessly giving of the divine nature, to sustain the creation and to bring us and creation into union with that nature.
Christ's death on the Cross is a saving action, because we take it into our lives in faith. His victory is our victory when we accept the Cross into our lives in our rejection of the principalities and powers, the gods and demons and idols of our world. In our self-giving we become like Jesus in his victory over self.
We, the Body of Christ, carry his victory into the world. This is the task of the Church, to continue Jesus's self-giving, his rejection of the ultimately unreal gods and demons and idols of the world, in obedience to the Father who wishes to reconcile the world to himself. In the actual world that we know, the world of climate change and war and inequality and oppression and so on, the work of bringing that world to God must go on. And we do that by proclaiming, as Jesus did in his saving death, freedom from all the gods and demons and idols which so torment the world today. There is much more to do, beyond mere proclamation of course, but that is where we begin, when we say along with Paul, that "we preach Christ crucified." Let us thank God, who, in the saving death of Jesus, as Paul wrote, "has rescued us from the power of darkness and transferred us into the Kingdom of his beloved Son."
In the name of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.
Tuesday, April 22, 2014
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