Monday, August 12, 2013

The Father promises the Kingdom (Luke 12)



“Do not be afraid, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.” From the Gospel for today, the Gospel according to Luke, chapter 12, verse 32. 
     In the name of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen 
     “Do not be afraid, little flock.” When Jesus first speaks these words, the flock is indeed ‘little.’ The 12th chapter starts off with a ‘crowd gathered by the thousands.’ Jesus calls them ‘my friends.’ Later in the chapter, just before today’s reading, he is speaking to his disciples, so presumably he has stopped speaking to the crowd as a whole, and is addressing the rather smaller group of disciples. They are the ‘little flock’ of the narrative. His message to them, about the certainty of the Father’s pleasure to give them the kingdom, is meant to reassure them (and us), to strengthen them (and us), to push aside any anxiety they, and we, may have about what is happening and the direction that things are going. This is a promise, and there is no qualification attached to it. 
    After reassurance like that, it is not surprising to hear the list of preparations that Jesus gives us. We can summarize them as: 1. Sell your possessions; 2. Make purses for yourselves; and 3. Be dressed for action. The required preparations have the same sense of immediacy and lack of ambiguity that the promise has. They have a bracing quality, a sense of a clearing away of obstacles, a sense of freshness and alertness and readiness for the next thing which the Father will reveal. 
   “Sell your possessions, and give alms.” Whenever I read this text, or hear it, its uncompromising character makes me nervous. It likely makes a lot of people nervous, and in our materially prosperous and comfortable time, it may seem remote and irrelevant and impossible. But there it is, in our text; our Lord does not qualify it, so we must take it on, and find what we can in it, to help us prepare for the kingdom which the Father has promised. 
    “Sell your possessions” means, at the very least, to be able to let go of anything which holds us back from fully believing the promise of the Father. Material wealth and poverty alike can be obstacles to belief. We must see beyond them, beyond their temporary, transitory character, to the eternal reality, the kingdom, which is our real destination. Life is short, and our possessions are on loan, and we surrender them all, we sell them all, in effect, at the end. “Sell your possessions, and give alms,” means, among many other things, to give what we can, in love, in care for the poor, the sick, to the least in the world. Furthermore, possessions and alms are not only money and material things; they are all the desires and talents and concerns and abilities that we have to use and to give away. We are not to hoard the gifts which the Father has given us. We may also think of our possessions as our usual selves, our personalities, strengths, limitations, every conscious and unconscious thing that makes us who we are. We will, in the end, let go of all that as well. We will, in other words, sell our possessions and give alms; or, we will let go of everything that gets between us and the Father, and we will reveal our true nature. 
     “Make purses for yourselves that do not wear out, an unfailing treasure in heaven.” Our new purses, evidently, are possessions which we are supposed to keep in good repair, and we do that by continually giving away their contents. This is a metaphor for self-emptying, a steady giving up of everything that can get in the way of the radical freedom which preparation for the kingdom requires, and which the kingdom makes possible. “Unfailing treasure in heaven” is our true nature, our nature as we are meant to be, in the kingdom. We can understand today’s reading as both a summary of how to reach a glimpse of our true nature, and a description of what that true nature looks like. 
    “Be dressed for action and have your lamps lit; be like those who are waiting for their master to return from the wedding banquet.” Here we have a sense of immediacy, of alertness and readiness. We are to be ready, in preparation for the kingdom. Not only is this a requirement for the kingdom, it also describes what the kingdom is like, again in a picture. Servants are waiting on their master, and a banquet will begin as soon as they open the door to him. There is alertness, as it were, on both sides of the door. The master expects his servants to be attentive and dressed for the occasion, and the servants expect the master to appear at any moment. The Father appears when the servants are ready, and the servants are always ready.
     But notice what happens next. The master will “have them sit down to eat, and he will come and serve them.” In this image of the kingdom, the Father does not expect to be waited on. He rather waits on his servants. In other words, our usual notions about who we are, are reversed. In the Father’s kingdom, our usual expectations are upended. The Father has come in through the door, on the same level as his servants, and it turns out that the servants are the guests of honor. They are ready to accept this equality with, and perhaps, dare I say it, a kind of superiority to, the Father, because of their readiness and alertness. Their attentiveness means that they can see themselves and the Father as they are. This picture of the banquet in the kingdom is another glimpse of our true nature, and of the nature of the Father. When the Father comes through the door, reality breaks in, and we have a glimpse of the kingdom. 
     Luke makes clear the unexpectedness of this breaking-in of reality, with his somewhat-out-of-place remark about the thief breaking in to the house. “If the owner of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.” Clearly, this verse comes from another story, but Luke drops it in here for a reason. “The owner of the house” is anyone of us, any person really, who would resist the arrival of the Father. So far, we’ve taken it for granted that the Father is the owner of the house where the banquet is. But is he? If the “house” is our ordinary state of mind, our usual way of thinking, our usual self, hanging on to our possessions, not too interested in treasure in heaven, not ready to encounter reality, then maybe we don’t think of the Father as the owner, and we might experience him as a thief, come to take our notions of ourselves away from us, because we may think that we are nothing else except our notions. Then we experience the arrival of the Father as a break-in by a thief. But it need not be so. Luke reminds us that this unexpected arrival is also that of the Son of Man. When we open the door to the Father, the Son of Man, our true nature, also arrives. This arrival is always unexpected, and we must always be ready for it. 
     Today’s Gospel is about not fearing the arrival of the kingdom, about being ready for it whenever it arrives, and about being ready to let go of whatever gets between us and the kingdom. “Do not be afraid, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.”



    In the name of God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.







     

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